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Gender Bias in the Diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder: The case of inappropriate anger as diagnostic criterion

Gendering in Research Network: Talk by Astrid Fly Oredsson, CEPDISC, Department of Political Science, Aarhus University

Info about event

Time

Thursday 28 April 2022,  at 11:00 - 13:00

Location

IMC meeting room, Jens Chr. Skous Vej 4, building 1483, room 312

Astrid Fly Oredsson

Abstract
Although studies of general population samples have reported fairly equal rates of men and women amongst those who satisfy the criteria for borderline personality disorder (BPD), an estimated 70-75% of those clinically diagnosed with BPD are women. While it has been posited that this difference in rates between clinical and non-clinical samples can be explained by a higher propensity amongst women to seek medical assistance, I explore an alternative, yet not inconsistent, explanation: namely, that psychiatric taxonomy contributes to gender bias in the clinical application of BPD criteria, thus, leading to an overrepresentation of women amongst those with a formal diagnosis. 

The focus of my talk is the “inappropriate anger” criterion which is vaguely defined re-lying on unclear terminology such as having “temper”, “enduring bitterness,” and “verbal out-bursts” as illustrative examples. The vagueness of the criterion increases the risk of non-expert judgements and prejudices influencing clinical decision-making and diagnostic processes. And in the case of anger, this is likely to disproportionately affect women. 

About the speaker
Read more about Astrid Fly Oredsson here.