Within- and cross-individual integration of perceptual spatial information.
An IMC Tuesday seminar with Pavel Voinov, Ph.D. student from Central European University, Budapest.
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Cross-individual integration of information has more than half a Century of research history in the context of joint decision-making. In group psychophysics formal models have been developed to describe processing of information during group interactions in perceptual tasks and explain why groups systematically fail to integrate available information optimally. We propose a distributed averaging model which allows for efficient (and optimal under certain conditions) integration of individual judgments with minimal data exchange. To test the model, we developed a new paradigm, where participants were asked to match locations on the two planes of a virtual environment. In a series of experiments we show how participants could flexibly incorporate information from their collaborators, and that cross-individual integration was as efficient as within-individual one even without exchange of uncertainty information between individuals.